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"Kindred
Spirit" honors architect of Habitat solar homes
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Cynthia Cotˆ©,
Community Arts Center director,
admires works by the late
architect Skip Kindred and his
grandchildren now on display in
the center’Äôs Kerredge Gallery.
Above is an architectural
rendering of a commercial building
designed by Skip Kindred, and
below, center, are two of his
color pencil drawings. On the left
is a drawing of his granddaughter
Karen Oppliger (daughter of Doug
and Shawn Oppliger of Hancock) at
age 5, while Karen’Äôs
self-portrait, done recently at
age 9, is at the right. A
reception for the exhibit, which
continues through November 25,
will be held from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m
on Tuesday, November 21, in the
Arts Center in Hancock.
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HANCOCK ’Äì "The Kindred Spirit," an
exhibit of the art and architecture of the late
Garfield F.(Skip) Kindred, is on display in the
Kerredge Gallery at the Community Arts Center in
Hancock through November 25. Kindred’Äôs 40-year
career as an architect began in his birthplace ’Äì
Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada ’Äì and ended here
in the Copper Country with his death last June. His
projects ranged from designing the world’Äôs first
mega mall to passive solar homes for Copper Country
Habitat for Humanity.
"Skip’Äôs thoughtful celebration of life and
devotion to creating satisfying, energy-efficient
homes and commercial, civic and industrial spaces is
evidenced in the drawings and photographs of his
work," said his wife Merle Niemi Kindred.
"His creativity and connectivity with life was
enhanced by his deep involvement with his children
and grandchildren; therefore, the exhibit is a merry
mixture of Skip’Äôs work and the artwork of his
grandkids."
A reception for the exhibit will be held from 7
p.m. to 9 p.m. on Tuesday, November 21, at the
Community Arts Center. Members of the extended
Kindred family will be present to share the
commemoration of Skip’Äôs work with the community.
Gallery hours are Tuesday through Friday, 10 a.m.-6
p.m.; Saturday, 10 a.m.-4 p.m.
Skip Kindred designed both his own family home in
Hancock and the Habitat for Humanity home of the
Brenda and Kelly Maki family in South Range. Kelly
Maki and his son Tommy, 7, were killed in an auto
accident on September 16, 2000. Brenda and her
surviving children ’Äì Samantha, 8, and Kenny, 5 ’Äì
are still in need of contributions to help them with
mortgage payments on this special solar home, which
Kelly and Brenda helped build, according to the
Habitat for Humanity requirement that homeowners
contribute time and effort to building their homes.
Financial contributions can be made c/o the Maki
Mortgage Fund, Box 233, South Range, MI 49963.
In memory of her husband Skip and Kelly and Tommy
Maki, Merle Niemi Kindred organized the Third Annual
Keweenaw Solar Home Tour on October 14, 2000. The
tour included the Kindred and Maki homes ’Äì
which employ Skip Kindred’Äôs design of passive
solar, super-insulated strategies ’Äì
and Terry Kinzel and Sue Ellen Kingsley’Äôs
home at Churning Rapids, north of Hancock, which
also uses photovoltaics and hydroelectric power.
Merle Kindred describes these homes in her guide
for the tour, which was sponsored by the American
Solar Energy Society (ASES) as part
of their National Tour of Solar Homes conducted in
October by 800 homeowners in 42 states and 175
communities. ASES promotes information about solar
power and energy-efficient technology for
residential and commercial use.
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The Kindred home
in Hancock is nationally famous
for its energy-efficient, passive
solar design. The home, designed
by the late architect Skip
Kindred, was featured in the Third
Annual Keweenaw Solar Home Tour in
October, arranged by Skip’Äôs wife
Merle Niemi Kindred and sponsored
by the American Solar Energy
Society (ASES) as part of their
National Tour of Solar Homes.
(Photo courtesy Merle Niemi
Kindred.)
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"Each house represents a conscious effort by
its owners to decrease reliance on fossil fuels and
make use of free, non-polluting sunlight,"
Merle Kindred writes. "The Kindred home, which
is both home and work studio, establishes a
relationship to the climate and the sun offering the
potential for an inexhaustible supply of energy.
Passive solar heating and cooling systems simplify
rather than complicate life because they are simple
in concept and use, have no moving parts, require
little or no maintenance and do not generate thermal
pollution."
The Kindred house is situated in a wooded,
platted subdivision of Hancock. Merle says adequate
southern exposure and deciduous trees were a prime
consideration in selecting the site for the
building, whose footprint is relatively small ’Äì 24
feet by 40 feet, or 960 square feet. Total living
space of the two-level house is 1,920 square feet,
plus an attached two-car garage. The upper level
serves as living quarters, while the lower level
includes two studios, a full bathroom, the
mechanical room, a guest room and a sauna. Trees 15
feet beyond the footprint are left standing for
shading the home.
Merle said her energy-efficient home "would
not have been the success it is without the input
and hard labor of the builder, Dave Bach. Dave has
been building energy-efficient homes and additions
for nearly 20 years and is a founding member of
Copper Country Habitat for Humanity, where he and
his chief carpenter, Chuck Harris, have been
designing and building energy-efficient homes since
the mid-90s. Dave was intrigued by Skip’Äôs
knowledge of passive solar design strategies as
applied to the north country. Skip was grateful for
Dave’Äôs experience with building in the Copper
Country.
Bach, of Houghton, said passive solar energy
means utilizing the sun’Äôs energy without fans,
thermostats or other mechanical devices.
"In our climate," he said, "the
amount of window glass facing south should equal
eight to ten percent of the total floor area. This
will produce one third of the energy needed to heat
the house."
In addition to the solar gain, Bach added, even
more energy conservation comes from thick insulation
in the right places, airtight construction and
whole-house ventilation with heat recovery. The
warm, stale, outgoing air pre-heats the fresh air
coming into the house, he explained. The natural gas
hot-water heater not only heats water for bathing
and doing dishes, but it heats the house since the
hot water is pumped through a baseboard heating
system.
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The South Range
home of Brenda Maki and her late
husband Kelly Maki, built by
Habitat for Humanity, also uses
the passive solar, super-insulated
design created by Skip Kindred for
energy efficiency. Tragically,
Kelly Maki and his son Tommy, 7,
were killed in an auto accident on
September 16, 2000. Brenda and her
surviving children ’Äì Samantha,
8, and Kenny, 5 ’Äì are still in
need of contributions for help
with mortgage payments. Financial
contributions can be made c/o the
Maki Mortgage Fund, Box 233, South
Range, MI 49963. (Photo
courtesy Merle Niemi Kindred.)
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The Maki home was the final passive solar,
super-insulated design created by Skip Kindred. It
is a wood frame, single family home of 1,056 square
feet. While modest, the Maki home shares the
comfortable, light and open feeling of the larger
Kindred home. It has a passive solar system of 92
square feet of south facing glazing and hot water
fin-tube baseboard radiation supplied by a gas-fired
50-gallon water heater.
Along with one other Copper Country Habitat home
built this year ’Äì the Mazurowski home in Calumet's
Raymboultown ’Äì the Maki home received a Five Star
Home Grant from the State of Michigan for
energy-efficient design. Part of the grant is being
used for a video and a workbook on the design and
construction strategies used in these two houses and
in the Mikkola and Autio houses built by Habitat in
1999. Bach noted the video would be given to other
Habitat groups so they can use some of the
techniques in their home-building programs.
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Skip Kindred’Äôs
design of the new community
building for Little Brothers,
Friends of the Elderly, is part of
"The Kindred Spirit"
exhibit at the Community Arts
Center. Below the design, at left,
is a drawing by one of Skip’Äôs
grandchildren, and, at center and
right, two of Skip’Äôs color
pencil drawings.
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While not a Habitat project, the current
renovation of Hancock’Äôs former Salvation Army
Store for conversion to a new community building for
Little Brothers, Friends of the Elderly, follows a
design inspired by Skip Kindred, Harris said.
Harris and Bach, along with local volunteers and
some paid contractors, are now working to make the
new Little Brothers building energy-efficient. Had
he lived, Skip Kindred would have been the architect
for the building. His design for it is displayed at
"The Kindred Spirit" exhibit.
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Dave Bach of
Houghton, left, and Chuck Harris
of Hancock remove old roofing from
the future Little Brothers,
Friends of the Elderly, community
building in Hancock (photo taken
in late October, 2000). The roof
has now been replaced with a new,
trussed roof, designed to handle
Copper Country weather. Bach and
Harris attribute the original
design of the building to the late
architect Skip Kindred. Builder
Bach and carpenter Harris have
worked together on Habitat for
Humanity houses that use Kindred’Äôs
passive solar design and heat
recovery ventilation.
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Noted Bach, "Skip instigated most of the
design work, and he was a proponent of having it
done with volunteers."
Bach noted that although the building presents
"other challenges" as a commercial
building, it will have a heat recovery ventilation
system similar to the one used in the Kindred and
Habitat homes; efficient lighting systems; and well
insulated walls, ceiling and windows. Local
businesses and organizations are contributing
materials and equipment for the building, Bach
added.
Click here for guest columnist Chuck Harris’Äôs Tribute
to Skip Kindred.
- Michele Anderson
November 20, 2000
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