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KBIC leaders request halt in Mt. Bohemia Ski Hill construction

Mt. Bohemia near Lac La Belle

Mt. Bohemia

BARAGA -- Keweenaw  Bay Indian Community leaders have asked Crosswinds Communities of Novi, Mich.,  to stop construction of the Mount Bohemia Ski Hill near Lac La Belle because of  artifacts and burial sites reportedly discovered on the mountain. Expressing  their concern for the natural environment, including Lake Superior, the Tribe  has also asked Crosswinds what permits they have obtained for sewage systems and  what is the comprehensive plan for the environment.

A letter from Tribal Chairman Richard Shalifoe to Bernie Glieberman,  Crosswinds president, and his son Lonie Glieberman, who is directing and  marketing the proposed ski resort development, addresses two major concerns of  the tribe--cultural, historical preservation and environmental impact.

"I am writing to register the strong opposition of the Keweenaw Bay Indian  Community to the proposed development of a ski resort at Mount Bohemia by  Crosswinds," Shalifoe says at the beginning of the letter. "The Keweenaw  Peninsula, and specifically the Bete Grise/Mt. Bohemia/Copper Harbor areas, is a  vortex of the migration of not only the Anishnabe people, but those of other  tribes, such as the Cherokee, Sioux, and Cree. This area was the home of a vast  village to all our people, as well as ceremonial grounds, burial grounds, and  sacred fasting places."

The letter says burial mounds have been unearthed and remains have been found  on Mt. Bohemia and reported to the KBIC. The KBIC letter says artifacts such as  pottery shards, fabricated copper pieces, fire-cracked rock and quartz pieces  have been found on this site. It adds the Tribe's concern that Crosswinds did  not complete a cultural survey of the site and did not consult the KBIC on  potential disturbance of cultural and historical sites.

"Given the observation and knowledge the Tribe has of this area," the letter  notes, "we are formally requesting that you immediately cease all operation and  damage to Mt. Bohemia until such a survey, with the assistance of the Keweenaw  Bay Indian Community, can be completed."

Reacting to the letter, Lonie Glieberman announced on WBKP, Channel 5  television last week that none of the MJO employees clearing the trees from the  hill have found artifacts and that work would continue on the ski hill  construction. He said temporary "no trespassing" signs have been posted for the  blasting segment of the work to ensure safety and discourage vandalism. Some  signs are also marked "danger" to warn people to stay away from these sites.

Noting also the Tribe's concern for the natural environment, the letter  reminds Crosswinds that, under the 1842 Treaty with the Chippewa, "the community  retains hunting, fishing and gathering rights in territories ceded to the United  States, which include Bete Grise Bay/Mt. Bohemia/Copper Harbor."

The letter asks Crosswinds what permits they have obtained for sewage systems  and what is the comprehensive plan for the environment.

- Michele Anderson
July 7, 2000